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語根 sist, st, stand, store, state, stood

「立つ」を意味します。派生した英単語には statue、assist があります。status は「像」を意味する英単語です。像は地面にどっしりと「立ち」ます。assist は「手伝う」を意味する英単語です。手伝うには相手のそばに「立ち」ます。

印欧祖語 *sta- が由来だと考えられています。*sta- からラテン語 stare、sistere、statuere 等が生まれました。それらの語から英単語が生まれました。

以下に派生した英単語 135 語を記載します。

英単語

armistice, arrest, arrestable, arrester, arresting, arrestingly, assist, assistance, assistant, bookstore, bystander, circumstance, circumstantial, circumstantiate, coexist, consist, consistence, consistency, consistent, consistently, constancy, constant, constantly, constitute, constitution, constitutional, constitutionally, constitutive, contrast, desist, destination, distance, ecosystem, establish, established, establishment, exist, existence, existent, existential, existing, inconsistency, inconsistent, inconsistently, insist, instance, instant, instanter, instantiate, instantly, instead, institute, institution, misunderstand, misunderstanding, misunderstood, obstacle, orthostatic, oust, overstate, overstated, overstatement, persist, persistence, persistent, persistently, preexist, prostitute, prostitution, prostitutor, resist, resistance, resistant, rest, restive, restively, restiveness, restorability, restorable, restoration, restore, restorer, restoring, stabile, stability, stabilize, stabilizer, stable, stableness, stage, stanch, stanchless, stand, standard, standardization, standardize, standoff, standstill, state, static, statics, station, stationary, statistician, statistics, statue, status, staunch, staunchly, stay, stead, steady, store, subsist, substance, substantial, substantiate, substitute, substituted, substitution, system, systematic, systematical, systematically, unconstitutional, unconstitutionally, understand, understandable, understandably, understanding, understate, understated, understatement, understood, unstable